Your browser is not supported for this experience.
We recommend using Chrome, Firefox, Edge, or Safari.
One of the most decorated Kansans in history is former Five-Star General and 34th President of the United States of America, Dwight D. Eisenhower, commonly known as Ike. General Eisenhower was the Supreme Allied Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force who led the D-Day invasion, the largest amphibious operation in military history. His leadership played a critical role in the United States and its allies achieving victory in Europe during WWII.
Before Ike ran for president in 1952, he first became the President of Columbia University in 1948. Though he was not an academic, nor was it his intention to ever become one, Ike incorporated his leadership skills into the job. His understanding of foreign affairs led him to create institutions at Columbia that furthered the study and research of issues related to war and peace. In 1950, Ike was appointed the first Supreme Commander of NATO. General Eisenhower officially retired from active service just before announcing his candidacy for President.
Eisenhower took office in January 1953 and served two terms as President. Ike became known as the “Champion of Peace” and the Eisenhower Administration was known for its eight years of peace and prosperity. Not only were there major economic gains during Ike’s time in office, but he also modernized the nation by establishing the interstate highway system, expanding social security, and creating the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. He also insisted that the nation expand civil rights, especially within institutions like the military and education. Eisenhower also embraced the idea of a future-oriented America that needed to continue to embrace progress and the 'Middle Way.'
Indeed, Eisenhower was not perfect; however, he was, and still is, loved dearly by many Kansans! Abilene, Kansas, is home to the Eisenhower Presidential Library and Museum. The campus includes his boyhood home as well as his burial site. In addition to the museum exhibits, it also includes many of his archives, where researchers from around the world can access more than 26 million pages. The site is also part of the U.S. Civil Rights Trail along with the Brown v. Board National Historical Park in Topeka. Given that these two cities are only about one-hour apart by car, many visitors take the time to visit both places!